Dog Grooming –
Dog Grooming Tips For Long Haired Breeds
There are several components of dog grooming,
especially for those dogs that have medium to long hair. While there is
some additional time required to keep these breeds’ coats
looking clean and healthy, the results are a dog with a lovely coat and
a well cared-for appearance. The key to maintaining and grooming a
long-haired dog is to set up a routine for coat care and stick with it.
Set aside the time required to groom the dog on a daily or alternate
day basis, and then be sure to find time in your schedule to complete
the grooming activity. Often even a day missed results in tangles,
knots and the necessity for clipping rather than just detangling.
Grooming Schedule
For longer haired dogs, consider a daily 10-minute
grooming schedule. Unless the dog is unusually matted or has become
tangled in burrs or other vegetation, this is all that even a large breed
with a well maintained coat should require. A good quality pin brush
that has fairly rigid pin style bristles can be used to groom the
larger areas of the body and a slicker brush can be used to apply the
finishing touches.
For dog grooming with double coat breeds, simply
push the hair against the growth (up and towards the back) starting at
the stomach or lower areas of the body. Use your left hand or arm to
hold the longer outer coat up. Gently brush the undercoat in a downward
and with the hair growth direction and free all tangles, letting the
outer coat down as you move up the body. After completing the undercoat
use a slicker brush to detangle the outer coat.
Always start from the ends of the hair and move
towards the root of the hair as this will be less painful for the dog
and will naturally allow knots and mats to untangle.
A good quality coat detangler helps with difficult
knots and tangles. Try to use only dog products when you are brushing
or grooming a dog. Grooming products for other animals, such as horses,
are often used in a very diluted form and sprayed on with a mist or
spritz bottle. Avoid using human hair products as they can cause rashes
and skin sensitivities due to the perfumes and other ingredients.
Use a soft cloth or natural bristle brush to care
for the hair around the face and other sensitive areas. Never use
scissors or a hard brush around the eyes or genital areas, as there is
always the possibility of injury. If you do need to trim these areas,
always use blunt ended scissors and cut away from the skin, not towards
it. Usually a professional groomer should complete any trimming if you
are not familiar with the correct safety procedures for these
dog-grooming techniques.
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Minimizing Care
One way to minimize the amount of
time you spend on dog grooming is to consider having your dog
trimmed by a groomer. If you're planning to show your dog, be sure that
the cut is acceptable in the show ring, as some breeds cannot be shown
if the coat has been cut or trimmed. A puppy cut or sport cut is an
overall short style that leaves the hair on the face natural, but trims
the hair on the body and legs close to the skin. The tail is trimmed to
look balanced with the body cut, but is not as short as the body.
Leggings and feathery hairs around the ears can be left or removed,
based on the preference of the owner.
Bathe your dog only as indicated and required.
Some dogs should rarely, if ever, be completely bathed, whereas others
can handle monthly baths. Research your breed to find out how
frequently you should wet bathe them. A wonderful dog grooming product
for between baths is a dry grooming powder. This is sprinkled on the
coat and brushed through to remove dirt as well as freshen up the coat.
Dog grooming doesn’t have to be a
problematic chore if it's done consistently and on a schedule. Be sure
to end grooming time with some extra attention and play and your dog
will learn to enjoy the experience and look forward to the fun
afterwards.
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